About this Blog

During the semester, I shall post course material and students will comment on it. Students are also free to comment on any aspect of the presidency, either current or historical. There are only two major limitations: no coarse language, and no derogatory comments about people at the Claremont Colleges.

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Sunday, November 11, 2007

Ted Strickland for Vice President?

On the topic of possible running mates, Ted Strickland, who was elected governor of Ohio last year by a wide margin, recently endorsed Clinton. Although he only has a year of experience as governor, he had a long career in the house beginning in the early nineties. He would be a huge asset in Ohio and he has the endorsement of the NRA. I also think he's fairly moderate, especially on social issues.

Congress and the President

This week, we look at relations between the branches. On Monday, we stand at the White House end of Pennsylvania Avenue. How does the president try to get his way with Congress? (See roll call votes). How does the president try to get his way around Congress? The answer to both questions involves a mix of formal authority (e.g., vetoes, executive orders, signing statements), public pronouncements (veto messages, statements of administration policy (SAPs) and informal persuasion.

As for the former, note how both President Clinton and President Bartlet used the Antiquities Act. In this case, as in others, have presidents overstepped their authority?

As for the latter, shall see a classic video presentation of LBJ working his will on Congress. Here is an audio on the same topic. (And another.) Could you picture similar conversations with President Bush?

On Wednesday, we take the view from Capitol Hill. How does Congress seek to influence or restrain the president and the rest of the executive branch. The ultimate weapon is impeachment, which Representative Kucinich tried to use last week.

Thursday, November 8, 2007

Generational test for Republicans

Politico featured this article about global warming and the Republican party. I think there are two things our class can take away from it.

The article addresses young voters and how they can sway public opinion and the election. Several Republican legislators have begun to change their minds about global warming because of the environmental movement led by our generation. Activists have used the election effectively by putting pressure on candidates to say something about the issue. The Democratic candidates have all discussed global warming , and the trend is affecting Republicans. Grassroots movements can utilize election season in this manner.

On the other hand, this issue brings to light how superficial campaigning can be. The authors mention that the candidates are trying to stay away from addressing global warming in detail because the solutions are too expensive and therefore turn off the general public. While Republicans and Democrats are starting to agree that this is a real issue, they will use traditional campaign strategy and gloss over it with vague statements. The authors believe that it will be a while before their is action on the political front.

Wednesday, November 7, 2007

The President and the Bureaucracy

In current news, as Alannah points out below, Pat Robertson has endorsed Giuliani. Maybe he did not catch the YouTube video featuring Giuliani with Donald Trump.

As for the vice presidency and the 25th Amendment ....

Click here for information on the Clinton cabinet and here for the Bush (43) cabinet. Consider the criteria in Pika (p. 230):
  • Political experience;
  • Clientele or ethnic identification;
  • Technical expertise;
  • Pretenure friendship.
Here is a long list of independent agencies.

Here is information and rules and executive orders.

Thanks for Your Comments

Thanks so much for your comments and suggestions. While I cannot respond to all of them here, let me offer a few reactions.
  • I will make a clearer connection between course content and our discussions of current events. But please feel free to take the lead in raising topics.
  • Whenever possible, I shall post discussion questions on the blog a day or two before class.
  • I will give out a practice final similar to the air midterm. In addition, you might get together to devise your own study guide. I do not grade on a curve, so you lose nothing by cooperating with one another.
  • Please use the blog to raise questions. Before a class, you might want to flag certain issues from the readings that you would like to discuss. After a class, you might raise questions that you did not get a chance to pose, or that you would like to discuss further.
  • Some of you mentioned specific topics in foreign and domestic policy. We will definitely cover them in the weeks ahead.
The House voted yesterday to override Bush's veto on a spending bill for water projects by a 361-54 margin. The New York Times also reported that the House just passed legislation that combines veterans funding Bush supports with Health, Education, and Labor appropriations that Bush has threatened to veto. Like Schip, this is another example of Bush trying to stand for fiscal responsibility. The Republican leadership in the House sided with the Democrats, who claim that Bush won't support domestic programs while wasting far more money in Iraq.

The legislation could be the first veto override that this administration faces depending on how the Senate acts. It also reflects the political posturing in anticipation of next year's election. Bush is trying to return to his party's conservative roots but congressional Republicans, as was the case with Schip, face the possibility of being painted as not caring about domestic needs. On the other hand, Bush is accusing Democrats of loading pork on their spending legislation.

Giuliani Wins Robertson's Love

Giuliani and Romney both courted televangelist Pat Robertson for his endorsement, but The Los Angeles Times reports today that Giuliani was successful by proving to Robertson that he will nominate strict constructionist Supreme Court Justices and defend "our population from the blood lust of Islamic terrorists," in Robertson's words. Yesterday, Romney announced the endorsement of Sam Weyrich, founder of the Moral Majority.

These big endorsements are most unexpected because Giuliani and Romney were labeled early as the flip-floppers of abortion rights. While they are big names that both worked for with good reason, Robertson especially has somewhat decreased in influence in the evangelical world because of his own rhetorical mis-steps. It's a step for both candidates toward courting evangelicals on the whole, but I doubt these endorsements will be hugely influential further down the road.